Ex parte CHEN et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-3769                                                        
          Application 08/418,257                                                      


          improving the                                                               


          coverage in contact vias through the manner in which aluminum               
          is deposited therein.                                                       
               Representative independent claim 1 is reproduced as                    
          follows:                                                                    
               1.   A method for forming an aluminum contact in an                    
          integrated circuit, comprising the steps of:                                
               forming an insulating layer over a conducting layer;                   
               forming an opening through the insulating layer to expose              
          a portion of the conducting layer;                                          
               forming a layer including a refractory metal over the                  
          insulating layer, and sidewalls and a bottom of the opening;                
               raising the temperature of the integrated circuit from                 
          below approximately 350EC to a value between approximately                  
          400EC and approximately 500EC;                                              
               during said step of raising the temperature, beginning to              
          deposit aluminum on the layer including the refractory metal                
          and in the opening;                                                         
               after said step of raising the temperature, continuing                 
          said step of depositing aluminum, wherein aluminum is                       
          deposited at a temperature of between approximately 400EC and               
          approximately 500EC;                                                        
               during said steps of beginning to deposit aluminum and                 
          continuing depositing aluminum, controlling the rate at which               
          aluminum is deposited to allow the deposited aluminum to                    
          migrate into the opening so as to provide a substantially                   
          complete fill thereof; and                                                  
                                         -2-                                          





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