Ex parte ESPIE et al. - Page 19




          Appeal No. 1997-4111                                      Page 19           
          Application No. 08/540,947                                                  


          the old material obsolete.  See Lyle/Carlstrom Associates Inc.              
          v. Manhattan Store Interiors, Inc., 635 F. Supp. 1371, 1385,                
          230 USPQ 278, 288 (E.D.N.Y. 1986) (citations omitted), aff'd                
          mem., 824 F.2d 977 (Fed. Cir. 1987); accord Graham v. John                  
          Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 11, 148 USPQ 459, 464 (1966).                        


               For the reasons set forth above, the decision of the                   
          examiner to reject claim 12 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is affirmed.              


          The obviousness rejection of claims 1, 3, 4 and 11                          
               We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1, 3, 4 and                
          11 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                   


               We have reviewed the prior art applied by the examiner in              
          the rejection of claims 1, 3, 4 and 11.  However, even if the               
          prior art were modified in the manner set forth by the                      
          examiner (answer, pp. 5-6) it would not have arrived at the                 
          claimed invention.  In that regard, the modified device of                  
          Cain would still include gap 18 and therefore would not be                  
          readable on claim 1 which requires the plug to have an "air-                
          tight end face" as set forth in claim 1.                                    







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