Ex parte PETLER - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-4115                                       Page 9           
          Application No. 08/325,765                                                  


          encompassed under the logic circuits discussed.”  (Id.)  He                 
          “points to Column 3 (line 3) - column 4 (line 56),” (id.), of               
          the reference to support his allegation.                                    


               “A rejection based on section 103 clearly must rest on a               
          factual basis ....”  In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154                 
          USPQ 173, 178 (CCPA 1967).  “The Patent Office has the initial              
          duty of supplying the factual basis for its rejection.  It may              
          not ... resort to speculation, unfounded assumptions[,] or                  
          hindsight reconstruction to supply deficiencies in its factual              
          basis.”  Id., 154 USPQ at 178.  Here, the cited passage is                  
          ambiguous at best.  By itself, the passage possibly could be                
          interpreted as implying the generation of some type of flip-                
          flop.  The examiner  shows no basis, however, for interpreting              
          the passage as teaching the generation, for each output of an               
          FSM, of an output flip-flop that stores the output.  Such an                
          interpretation amounts to speculation or an unfounded                       
          assumption.  We also note the examiner’s admission that                     
          “Chandra did not explicitly give details about including,                   
          within the compilation means, assigning means for assigning                 
          values to unspecified output values so that each state can be               







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