Ex parte COX et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-4127                                       Page 2           
          Application No. 08/044,241                                                  


                                     BACKGROUND                                       
               The invention at issue in this appeal relates to a system              
          read-only-memory (ROM) for a computer.  A computer employs                  
          different types of memory to store data and code.  A system                 
          ROM is a small, non-volatile memory used to store permanent                 
          data and code that are used regularly by the computer.  Among               
          the code stored is primary boot code.  Because primary boot                 
          code is needed to initialize the computer, it must neither be               
          lost nor changed.  The remaining code in the system ROM is                  
          subject to change as bugs or errors are discovered.                         


               A boot block flash EPROM is often used as a system ROM.                
          The boot block flash EPROM includes two portions.  A small                  
          portion is used to store primary boot code; a large portion,                
          remaining boot code.  Each portion has an erase-enable pin.                 
          The pin of the small portion is disabled to prevent accidental              
          erasure.  Boot block flash EPROMs, however, have been scarce.               


               Instead of a boot block EPROM, the invention uses two                  
          memories, viz., a one-time programmable (OTP) ROM and a flash               
          EPROM, as a system ROM.  The OTP ROM is used to store primary               







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