Ex parte HELMICK - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1997-4444                                                        
          Application 08/427,884                                                      

          the arguments.  Arguments not made in the brief will normally               
          not be considered.  See 37 CFR §§ 1.192(a), 1.192(c)(8)(iii),               
          and 1.192(c)(8)(iv).  The content of the declaration is                     
          discussed in the Advisory Action (Paper No. 10).  We add that               
          the invention is defined by the claims, not the disclosed                   
          invention.  Thus, differences between the disclosed invention               
          and the references are of no significance to the patentability              
          analysis.  For example, a reference could have an extremely                 
          complicated gripping mechanism, but if the claims recite only               
          a "gripping device," the limitation would be met by the                     
          reference.  Although we do not specifically address the                     
          paragraphs of the Helmick declaration, we have fully                        
          considered the statements made therein in arriving at our                   
          patentability decision.                                                     

          35 U.S.C. § 102                                                             
               "Anticipation is established only when a single prior art              
          reference discloses, expressly or under principles of                       
          inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention."                  
          RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d                   
          1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                             


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