Ex parte HELMICK - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1997-4444                                                        
          Application 08/427,884                                                      

          with the Examiner that "fixed" should be interpreted as "fixed              
          in a vertical direction."  The tray 62 in Yamakawa                          
          corresponding to the claimed locating platen is not stationary              
          with respect to the base 60 and the grip hand 25 which                      
          correspond to the mechanical coupler.  Therefore, claim 1 is                
          not anticipated.  The rejection of claim 1 is reversed.                     

               Claims 4-8, 12, and 13                                                 
               Appellant argues that Yamakawa does not disclose a                     
          "reference mechanical structure being fixed to said movable                 
          carrier assembly," but rather teaches a slidably mounted tray               
          62.                                                                         
               The Examiner states (EA18):  "It is respectfully noted                 
          that 'to fix' has the meanings 'to fasten' or 'to attach'                   
          (Webster II, 1994).  Yamakawa et al's reference structure 62                
          is attached to the carrier, as it moves with it and is part of              
          it.  Thus, it is maintained that Yamakawa et al anticipates                 
          claims 4-8 and 12-13."                                                      
               We agree with the Examiner that "fixed" in the context of              
          claim 4 is best interpreted as "securely placed or fastened                 
          to."  The language "fixed to" does not preclude the reference               
          mechanical structure from moving with respect to the carrier.               
                                       - 13 -                                         





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