Ex parte HOFER et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1998-0628                                                         
          Application 08/197,100                                                       

          of ordinary skill in the testing art would have recognized                   
          that whether or not the whole object can be imaged depends on                
          the size and shape of the object and on the type of imaging                  
          device (i.e., an array of photocells can be arranged around an               
          object while a Vidicon tube cannot because it is flat).                      
               It is argued that Wagner requires two different                         
          illuminations and subsequent digital processing in order to                  
          detect the differences between the two images produced by the                
          illuminations (Br7-8).                                                       
               This is true.  However, claim 30 does not positively                    
          recite what image processing is done and does not exclude the                
          processing discussed in Wagner.                                              
               Appellants argue (Br8):                                                 
               Furthermore, unobviousness may reside in the discovery of               
               the problem, the solution of which employs a combination                
               of old elements.  In re Sponnoble, (CCPA 1969) 405 F2d                  
               578, 160 USPQ 237.  None of the cited references                        
               recognize the problems of prior contact lens inspection                 
               art, namely, the need to bring inspection time to an                    
               absolute minimum.  This proposition is supported by the                 
               fact that Schmalfuss '139 does not suggest dark field                   
               illumination and, perhaps more importantly, suggests the                
               slow process of recording thousands of individual points                
               by dot scanning.  Neither Wagner '442 nor Remy '806 deal                
               with inspection of optical components, and therefore,                   
               could not recognize the problems inherent in the                        
               stringent quality requirements and production cycle times               
               of contact lenses.  [Emphasis in original.]                             

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