Ex parte GIBBON et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-1323                                                        
          Application 08/252,861                                                      


          appeal, the rejections advanced by the examiner and the                     
          evidence of anticipation and obviousness relied upon by the                 
          examiner as support for the rejections.  We have, likewise,                 
          reviewed and taken into consideration, in reaching our                      
          decision, the appellants’ arguments set forth in the briefs                 
          along with the examiner’s rationale in support of the                       
          rejections and arguments in rebuttal set forth in the                       
          examiner’s answer.                                                          
          It is our view, after consideration of the record                           
          before us, that the examiner has failed to establish a prima                
          facie case of the obviousness of the invention as set forth in              
          claims 1-24.  We are also of the view that the disclosure of                
          Cragun does fully meet the invention as recited in claim 25.                
          Accordingly, we affirm-in-part.                                             
          We consider first the rejection of claims 1-24 under                        
          35 U.S.C. § 103 based on the teachings of Takahashi, Buhro and              
          Cragun.  In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, it is                   
          incumbent upon the examiner to establish a factual basis to                 
          support the legal conclusion of obviousness.  See In re Fine,               
          837 F.2d 1071, 1073, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  In              
          so doing, the examiner is expected to make the factual                      
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