Ex parte GIBBON et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-1323                                                        
          Application 08/252,861                                                      


          critical because appellants argue that Takahashi does not                   
          process a frame having first and second media components.  The              
          examiner has improperly redefined the invention as nothing                  
          more than associating video information with non-video                      
          information.  Based on this redefinition, the examiner finds                
          that the keywords entered by input unit 15 of Takahashi                     
          associate non-video information (the keywords) with video                   
          information (the frames from block 11).  Appellants argue that              
          the keywords of Takahashi are not information-bearing media                 
          components as recited in claim 1 [brief, page 6].                           
          We agree with the position argued by appellants.                            
          Claim 1, for example, recites a correspondence formed between               
          representative frames based on first information-bearing media              
          components and a segment of second information-bearing media                
          components.  An information-bearing media component refers to               
          the video, audio or text which carries the information on the               
          medium.  The keywords added by the user in Takahashi do not                 
          represent an information-bearing media component.  They are                 
          simply locators for the information.  The examiner’s assertion              
          that it would have been obvious to modify the input unit of                 
          Takahashi to input closed caption data or audio data is                     
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