Ex parte TAKAGI et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1998-2102                                                        
          Application 08/826,039                                                      


              We have considered the rejections advanced by the                      
          Examiner. We have, likewise, reviewed  Appellants’ arguments                
          against the rejections as set forth in the briefs.                          
          We affirm-in-part.                                                          
               Since there are rejections under both 35 U.S.C. § 102 and              
          35 U.S.C. § 103, we review the applicable laws before                       
          considering the rejections.                                                 


          Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 102                                             
               We note that a prior art reference anticipates the                     
          subject of a claim when the reference discloses every feature               
          of the claimed invention, either explicitly or inherently (see              
          Hazani v. Int'l Trade Comm'n, 126 F.3d 1473, 1477, 44 USPQ2d                
          1358, 1361 (Fed. Cir. 1997) and RCA Corp. v. Applied Digital                
          Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1984)). Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103                          
               In rejecting a claim under 35 U.S.C. § 103, an examiner                
          is under a burden to make out a prima facie case of                         
          obviousness.  If that burden is met, the burden of going                    
          forward then shifts to the applicant to overcome the prima                  
          facie case with argument and/or evidence.  Obviousness is then              
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