Ex parte KOSHAK - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1999-0220                                       Page 9           
          Application No. 08/540,323                                                  


          deformation of the ram but not permanent deformation of the                 
          ram.  In this regard, the appellant's specification provides                
          that (1) the general object of the invention is to provide a                
          mechanism for arresting an elevator "without permanently                    
          damaging any part of the elevator" (page 3, lines 20-22); (2)               
          another object of the invention is to provide an elevator                   
          arrestor that allows the elevator to be usable within a short               
          period of time "with little reset and repair necessary" (page               
          3, lines 23-25); (3) when actuated, the friction lining                     
          material of the braking surfaces contacts the ram with                      
          sufficient frictional force to stop the downward motion of the              
          ram "without deformation of the ram" (page 4, lines 16-18);                 
          (4) annealed copper is the preferred friction lining material               
          for the braking surfaces since it creates "the greatest                     
          braking force with the least amount of damage/deformation of                
          the ram" (page 7, lines 13-18); and (5) in an alternative                   
          embodiment, cutting bits or teeth may be fixed to the braking               
          surfaces in place of or in addition to the friction lining                  
          material such that braking is accomplished by the teeth biting              
          into the ram wherein that damage to the ram can be repaired by              
          filling and filing the gouges in the ram (page 8, lines 3-9).               







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