Ex parte KOSHAK - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-0220                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/540,323                                                  


               appears to be fatally deficient since it incorrectly                   
               disclosed the operation of the device.                                 


               The appellant argues (brief, pp. 7-14) that the claimed                
          invention is enabled and that deformation of the ram by the                 
          braking surfaces is not a critical feature of the claimed                   
          invention.                                                                  


               We agree with the appellant that the claimed invention is              
          enabled since the claims under appeal are generic as to                     
          whether the braking surfaces cause either (1) elastic                       
          deformation of the ram (i.e., the second cylinder); (2)                     
          permanent deformation of the ram; or (3) no deformation of the              
          ram.  That, being the case, the examiner has not met his                    
          burden of proof by advancing acceptable reasoning inconsistent              
          with enablement as to the claimed invention.                                


               Additionally, it is our determination that one of                      
          ordinary skill in the art as of the date of the appellant's                 
          application would have taken the appellant's disclosure, as a               
          whole, to mean that the braking surfaces cause elastic                      








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