Ex parte SUNDAR - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1999-1759                                                        
          Application No. 08/749,614                                                  


          radial and rotational movement of the wafer blade, we observe               
          that it is not necessary that the cited references                          
          specifically suggest making the claimed combination, see In re              
          Nilssen,                                                                    
          851 F.2d 1401, 1403, 7 USPQ2d 1500, 1502 (Fed. Cir. 1988),                  
          that                                                                        
          a reference must be considered not only for what it expressly               
          teaches, but also for what it fairly suggests (In re Burckel,               
          592 F.2d 1175, 1179, 201 USPQ 67, 70 (CCPA 1979); In re                     
          Lamberti,  454 F.2d 747, 780, 192 USPQ 278, 280 (CCPA 1976)),               
          as well as the reasonable inferences which the artisan would                
          logically draw from the reference (In re Shepard, 319 F.2d                  
          194, 197, 138 USPQ 148, 150 (CCPA 1963)), and that, in an                   
          obviousness assessment, skill is presumed on the part of the                
          artisan, rather than the lack thereof.  See In re Sovish, 769               
          F.2d 738, 742, 226 USPQ                                                     
          771, 772 (Fed. Cir. 1985).                                                  


          Appellant's argument that the Board's position that the                     
          motivation to combine the applied references to increase wafer              
          throughput is "so exceedingly broad as to invite any                        
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