Ex parte RUPFLIN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-2542                                                        
          Application No. 08/832654                                                   


          the now claimed invention would not have been obvious to one                
          having ordinary skill in the art on the basis of the applied                
          prior art. The evidence before us simply fails to be                        
          suggestive of the interrelationship between a deformable                    
          single line edge and serrations to hold a nut against rotation              
          and against unintended axial withdrawal in a connector rod for              
          a loom, as now claimed.                                                     


               As to connector rods for looms, the Corain and                         
          Vinciguerra documents reveal the respective use of a washer,                
          knurling, and elastic flexible flanges to inhibit nut                       
          rotation, notwithstanding the obvious presence in each of                   
          these documents of what would have been understood to be an                 
          edge of a conical wall capable of being deformed.  As to the                
          Winnie reference, we find that it likewise lacks any                        
          suggestion for an interrelationship between a deformable                    
          single line edge and serrations to hold a nut against rotation              
          and against unintended axial withdrawal.                                    


               The patent to Nicholas addresses a sheet metal nut and a               
          threaded screw member within the bore of a supporting part to               
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