Ex parte TWEDEN et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-2646                                                        
          Application No. 08/794,398                                                  

          Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760, 772, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir.                
          1983), cert. denied, 465 U.S. 1026 (1984).                                  
               The appellants’ position that the subject matter recited               
          in claim 1 is not anticipated by Duran ‘021 (see pages 4                    
          through 11 in the main brief and pages 3 through 5 in the                   
          reply brief) essentially rests on two lines of argument                     
          focusing on the “resorbable” and “consisting essentially of”                
          limitations in the claim.  The first argument is that Duran                 
          ‘021 discloses an annuloplasty ring which is permanent as                   
          evidenced by Duran’s teaching of permanent implantation,                    
          rather than one which is “not permanent in nature since it is               
          resorbed over time” (main brief, page 6).  The second argument              
          is that Duran ‘021 requires the annuloplasty ring disclosed                 
          therein to have a cloth covering which is both (1)                          
          inconsistent with the “resorbable” nature of the claimed ring               
          and (2) excluded by the “consisting essentially of”                         
          transitional phrase in claim 1.  Neither of these arguments is              
          persuasive.                                                                 
               Turning first to the “consisting essentially of”                       
          limitation, it is well settled that this transitional phrase                
          renders a claim open only for the inclusion of unspecified                  

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