Ex parte WARMERDAM et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2000-0142                                       Page 2           
          Application No. 08/705,569                                                  


                                     BACKGROUND                                       
               The invention at issue in this appeal relates to a                     
          ballast circuit for operating a discharge lamp.  A                          
          conventional voltage/current converter integrated circuit                   
          (“IC”), which is used in such a ballast circuit, includes an                
          external reference resistor connected thereto.  An external                 
          bridge circuit generates a high-amplitude, high-frequency                   
          voltage.  A parasitic capacitance couples the voltage as a                  
          high-frequency interference signal, which is superimposed on a              
          voltage developed across the reference resistor.  Because the               
          reference resistor is part of a current amplifier of the                    
          voltage/current converter and is coupled to a current source                
          of the converter, the current amplifier and the current source              
          are mutually interrelated.  The interrelation produce a high-               
          frequency interference signal that impedes operation of the                 
          IC.                                                                         


               The appellants’ ballast circuit includes a differential                
          amplifier.  One input of the differential amplifier is                      
          connected to a reference voltage; the other input, to a                     
          reference resistor.  A current generator supplies a first                   







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