Appeal No. 2000-0178 Application 08/686,630 processed surface thereof (col. 4, lines 3-10). While the patentee mentions in column 15, lines 13-15, that such processing can be useful with non-metals such as ceramics and polymers as well as with metals, we observe that in column 13, lines 45-50, it is specifically indicated that the target (11) “typically comprises at least one metal, alloy, intermetallic compound, or other metallic material” (emphasis added). The laser processing disclosed in Epstein (‘957) appears to be identical to that broadly set forth in appellants’ claims 11 through 13, 15 and 16 on appeal. See particularly, columns 16 and 17 of Epstein (‘957), wherein the target surface to be processed (e.g., an intermetallic target) is coated with an ablative layer (26) of, for example, paint and then provided with a confining medium in the form of flowing water forming a flowing fluid curtain over the coated surface, and then subjected to the firing of a laser beam on the coated surface with sufficient power to vaporize the ablative layer and form a region in the intermetallic body having compressive residual stresses imparted by the laser beam pulsing such that the region extends into the intermetallic body from the laser shock processed surface. The use of multiple laser pulses to achieve a given level of residual stresses and the use of overlapping pulses to permit treatment of larger surface areas is 12Page: Previous 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007