Ex parte OSTENDORFF et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-0212                                                        
          Application 08/914,477                                                      


          wheels from the prior art device is [sic:in] Figure 2 of Oda                
          as urged by the examiner is contrary to the teaching of Oda”                
          (brief, page 7).  However, this statement mischaracterizes the              
          examiner’s position, which is not that it would have been                   
          obvious to eliminate the rear wheels of the Oda Fig. 2                      
          vehicle, but rather, as indicated                                           


          above, that it would have been obvious to provide the Travers               
          toy car with the drive system shown in Oda’s Fig. 2.                        
               Appellants further argue that Travers’ disclosure of a                 
          front bumper extending beyond the vehicle wheels, and of                    
          interiorly mounted wheels, “is a teaching which leads one of                
          ordinary skill in the art away from the present invention not               
          toward it” (id.).  This argument is not persuasive, because                 
          claim 9 does not contain any limitations requiring that the                 
          body not protrude in front of the wheels, or that the wheels                
          be exteriorly mounted, and it is fundamental that under § 103               
          the question to be determined is whether “what is claimed                   
          would have been obvious from the combined teachings of the                  
          references.”  In re Sovish, 769 F.2d 738, 743, 226 USPQ 771,                


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