BRAKE v. SINGH - Page 31




                Interference 102,728                                                                                                          
                established that obvious errors and appropriate corrections thereto that would have                                           
                been recognized by one skilled in the art can be corrected by an amendment to the                                             
                specification.  In re Oda, 443 F.2d 1200, 1204, 170 USPQ 268, 271 (CCPA 1971);                                                
                M.P.E.P.  § 2163.07.  Brake explained to the examiner that a word processing, format                                          
                error occurred which shifted the two strands in the original sequence so that they were                                       
                not complementary.  The ‘325 Application, Paper No. 6, p. 4; Brake Brief, Paper                                               
                No. 157, p. 63.  Brake’s proposed amendment to the specification did not add or delete                                        
                data, or alter the nucleotide sequence in any way, it simply corrected the alignment of                                       
                the nucleotide sequence data already disclosed therein.  The ‘325 Application, Paper                                          
                No. 6, p. 4.  In our view, since Brake 1 discloses that the contested nucleotide                                              
                sequence was based on the known amino acid sequence of EGF,22 one skilled in the                                              
                art would have recognized the error and known how to correct it using a conventional                                          
                genetic dictionary to compare the nucleotide coding triplets (codons) disclosed in Brake                                      
                1 to the known EGF amino acid sequence.  See Brake Reply, Paper No. 44, Johnson                                               
                Declaration, pp. 4-7; Tekamp-Olson Declaration 2, pp. 3-5, para. 6; Brake Exhibit 25.                                         
                         We note Singh’s argument that due to the degeneracy of the genetic code one                                          
                cannot unambiguously determine a nucleotide sequence from an amino acid sequence                                              
                (Paper No. 30, p. 9), however, we point out that codon degeneracy is not an issue in                                          


                         22 The Brake 1 specification discloses that:                                                                         
                                         A synthetic sequence for human epidermal growth factor (EGF)                                         
                                 based on the amino acid sequence of EGF reported by H. Gregory and B.                                        
                                 M. Preston[,] Int. J. Peptide Protein Res. 9, 107-118 (1977) was                                             
                                 prepared... [the ‘325 Application, p. 12, lines 18-21].                                                      
                                                                     31                                                                       





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