RIGGINS et al v. HOLSTEN et al - Page 48



          Interference 103,685                                                          
                    The record clearly establishes that Dr. Riggins                     
               successfully dyed Nomex® fabric with N,N-diethylbenzamide                
               (an aromatic amide containing between 7 and 14 carbon                    
               atoms and having a swelling value of at least 1.5%) no                   
               later than February 26, 1990, more than one month prior                  
               to Holsten et al.’s alleged reduction to practice.                       
               Because Dr. Riggins experimentation with N,N-diethyl                     
               benzamide satisfied every limitation of Count 2 and                      
               revealed that N,N-diethylbenzamide worked for its                        
               intended purpose, Dr. Riggins was first to invent                        
               the N,N-diethylbenzamide species of the invention                        
               of the Count.  In that the reduction to practice                         
               of a single species of a claimed genus establishes                       
               priority to the entire genus, Dr. Riggins was first                      
               to invent the invention of the Count.                                    
               Accordingly, we look to Holsten’s Opening Brief for the                  
          precise dates Holsten alleges either to have (1) first actually               
          reduced to practice an embodiment of Count 2 of this interference             
          to practice, or (2) first conceived of the invention of Count 2               
          coupled with reasonable diligence toward constructive reduction               
          to practice of the invention defined by Count 2.  Holsten                     
          concludes (HB, p. 17):                                                        
               [T]he documentary evidence well corroborates the                         
               testimony of Dr. Holsten and Mr. Neely that the                          
               invention of the Count, as defined in the claims                         
               of the Holsten et al. application in interference,                       
               was fully conceived by the inventors and reduced                         
               to practice by no later than April 10, 1990.                             
               The conclusions in Holsten’s Opening Brief are based on the              
          following undisputed facts (HB, pp. 7-11):                                    
                    12.  In early 1990, Holsten was assigned a                          
               project to develop alternative carrier systems                           
               for use commercially . . . in the dyeing of aramid                       
               fabrics . . . .                                                          

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