Ex Parte CARMAN - Page 6



                    Appeal No. 1997-2510                                                                                                    
                    Application No. 07/868,539                                                                                              

                    appellant would argue that written description is separate from enablement,                                             
                    when there is inadequate written description, there is no enablement (i.e., what is                                     
                    not described is not enabled).”                                                                                         
                            Throughout the body of his rejection and response to appellant’s                                                
                    arguments, the examiner commingles the written description and enablement                                               
                    provisions of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.  At no point, on this record, does                                      
                    the examiner clearly address the issue of written description, separately from the                                      
                    issue of enablement.                                                                                                    
                            The written description provision is separate and distinct from the                                             
                    enablement requirement.  Vas-Cath, 935 F.2d at 1560, 19 USPQ2d at 1114.  To                                             
                    satisfy the written description requirement, a patent specification must describe                                       
                    the claimed invention in sufficient detail that one skilled in the art can reasonably                                   
                    conclude that the inventor had possession of the claimed invention.  Vas-Cath,                                          
                    935 F.2d at 1563, 19 USPQ2d at 1116.  The enablement requirement of 35                                                  
                    U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, requires that the patent specification enable “those                                     
                    skilled in the art to make and use the full scope of the claimed invention without                                      
                    ‘undue experimentation.’”  Genentech, Inc. v. Novo Nordisk. A/S, 108 F.3d at                                            
                    1365, 42 USPQ2d at 1004 (quoting In re Wright, 999 F.2d 1557, 1561, 27                                                  
                    USPQ2d 1510, 1513 (Fed. Cir. 1993)).                                                                                    


                                                                                                                                            
                    7 Lest there be any misunderstanding, the term “vacate” in this context means to                                        
                    set aside or to void.  When the Board vacates an examiner’s rejection, the                                              
                    rejection is set aside and no longer exists.                                                                            

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