Ex parte KLOCEK - Page 7




               Appeal No. 1997-3696                                                                         Page 7                
               Application No. 08/473,419                                                                                         


               prima facie case of unpatentability rests upon the examiner.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24               

               USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788                         

               (Fed. Cir. 1984).   It is therefore incumbent on the examiner to provide a factual basis for the assertion         

               of inherency which establishes its reasonableness.  In the present case, the examiner has not discharged           

               that burden.                                                                                                       

                      Claim 66 is directed to a crystalline material having a resistivity in the range of from about 0.7 to       
               about 10 ohm-cm and an electron mobility greater than 3000 cm /volt-second.  The examiner states2                                                 

               that Miyazaki “teaches the claimed semiconductor.” (Answer, page 3).  The examiner further states that             

               the reference teaches forming a crystalline material by the method shown in the specification including            

               using a carbon liner (Answer, page 5).  However, as pointed out by appellant at pages 3-4 of the Reply             

               Brief, the process described by Miyazaki is not the same as that described in the specification.  For              

               instance, Miyazaki describes a three temperature horizontal Bridgeman method using a carbon covered                

               quartz crucible for growing the crystals (English abstract; translation, page 2).  The specification               

               describes a vertical growth method using a graphite crucible covered with a carbon cloth.  The                     

               specification indicates that the process overcomes limitations in the Bridgeman process and results in a           

               more uniform and controllable resistivity.  The examiner has not provided any convincing technical                 

               reasoning or objective evidence tending to show that the differences in the processes would not result in          

               differences in the material.  We note that the specification itself seems to indicate that differences in the      









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