Ex parte POSLUSNY et al. - Page 16




              Appeal No. 1997-3701                                                                     16                
              Application No. 08/141,457                                                                                 


                                                           4                                                             
              g of coupler, 1.0 gram of either B1, or S1.”   See specification, page 29.  A single                       

              additional ratio is disclosed in Table III wherein a single coupler identified as A1 is mixed              

              in a 1:1 ratio with one solvent or a mixture of two solvents each being present in an                      

              amount of one half of the total solvent present in the mixture.  Accordingly, at most we                   

              have a single coupler mixed in a ratio of 1:0.5 to 1.0.  In accord with our findings                       

              above, it cannot be determined whether the unexpected results obtained by appellants                       

              are a result of the specific ratios of sulfide, sulfoxide and sulfone compounds utilized by                

              the appellants or would be expected regardless of the ratios of any coupler to any sulfide,                

              sulfoxide, or sulfone compound within the scope of the claimed subject matter.                             

              As to claims 21 and 22 directed to specific weight ratios of the coupler to sulfide,                       

              sulfoxide or sulfone, the sole ratio directed to a sulfone is 1:0.5, the sole ratio directed               

              to a sulfide is 1:1, and the only ratios directed to a sulfoxide is 1:0.5 and 1 to 1.  Claim               

              21 requires that, “the weight ratio of coupler Ia or Ib to the sulfide, sulfoxide or sulfone               

              is from 1:0.5 to 1:5.”  Since the data shows only one value for two of the species and                     

              only a second value with respect to the third species, the evidence presented is not                       

              commensurate in scope with the claimed subject matter.  Further, the same analysis                         

              applies to claims 22. A showing with respect to only one or two specific ratios is                         

              insufficient to meet the scope of the claimed subject matter.  As above, it cannot be                      


                     4B1 is tritolyl phosphate.  See specification, page 29.                                             





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