Ex parte STEWART - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-0040                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/068,753                                                  


               The examiner has failed to provide any support for the                 
          statement that “it would have been obvious to place these                   
          parts in a cabinet below the deposition chamber” (answer, page              
          3).  Nor has the examiner fairly explained why the disparate                
          teachings of  Rubin, Gallego and Takahashi would have led one               
          of ordinary skill in the art to modify the apparatus of Riley               
          so as to arrive at the claimed subject matter, including the                
          above-noted limitations.  “It is well established that before               
          a conclusion of obviousness may be made based on a combination              
          of references, there must have been a reason, suggestion or                 
          motivation to lead an inventor to combine those references.”                
          Pro-Mold and Tool Co. v. Great Lakes Plastics Inc., 75 F.3d                 
          1568, 1573, 37 USPQ2d 1626, 1629 (Fed. Cir. 1996).  The                     
          examiner has only made general statements regarding the vapor               
          coating art and alleged advantages of modular construction                  
          taught by Rubin, Takahashi and Gallego (answer, page 3)                     
          without specifying why one of ordinary skill in the art would               

          it is noted that “the pyrolytic vapor generating module” as                 
          recited in claim 20 has no clear antecedent support.  Prior to              
          the final disposition of this application, the examiner, with               
          the help of appellant, should review claim 20 and determine                 
          whether or not an amendment is necessary to resolve any                     
          ambiguity relating to the use of the above-noted term.                      







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