Ex parte BABUDER et al. - Page 14




          Appeal No. 1998-0331                                                        
          Application No. 08/297,257                                                  


               carrier 12. The plunger 26 is secured to a                             
               tubular support 29 which is angularly                                  
               movable, within limits, with reference to the                          
               frame F of the machine tool but is held                                
               against axial movement.  When the carrier 12                           
               is indexed by the wheel 28, the cylinder 25                            
               turns with reference to the plunger 26.                                
          Col. 3, l. 63 through col. 4, l. 8.  The examiner describes                 
          Ledergerber as disclosing "a hydraulic control system (Fig. 3)              
          to rout pressure fluid from the drive shaft hollow cavity to                
          the spindle carrier (12) interior manifold (23)," supra, but                
          there is no "drive shaft hollow cavity" in Ledergerber's Fig.               
          3.                                                                          
               It is elementary that to support an obviousness                        
          rejection, all of the claim limitations must be taught or                   
          suggested by the prior art applied.  See In re Royka, 490 F.2d              
          981, 984-85,                                                                
          180 USPQ 580, 582-83 (CCPA 1974).  The appellants argue that                
          the applied prior art, taken individually or in combination,                
          fails to teach or suggest a multiple spindle bar machine                    
          including a spindle drive shaft including a hollow cavity                   
          extending a length of the shaft, a fluid coupling at one end                
          of the drive shaft opposite a drive gear for injecting                      
          pressurized fluid into the hollow cavity and a fluid coupling               

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