Ex Parte KITAKAMI et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-1658                                                        
          Application 08/343,876                                                      

          plating technique on top of the undercoat layer (col. 4,                    
          lines 35-40); claims 1 and 8 do not preclude the presence of such           
          a second layer.  Appellants do not contest that Shimizu '178                
          discloses a magnetic recording medium as claimed.  In any case,             
          it is admitted that oblique magnetic anisotropy thin film media             
          were known (specification, p. 1, line 23 to p. 2, line 7).                  
               Kobayashi, figure 5, discloses a one-side-deposited MIG head           
          having a metal film 2 with high saturation flux density, for                
          example, Co amorphous or sendust only on one gap edge (col. 3,              
          lines 22-26).  The running direction of the tape is indicated by            
          the arrow 21, which shows that the metal film 2 is formed on the            
          trailing side of the magnetic tape (col. 4, lines 40).  Such a              
          one-side-deposited MIG head represents superior playback                    
          characteristics to that of a both-sides-deposited MIG head                  
          (col. 4, lines 47-51).  Kobayashi does not mention the type of              
          recording medium used.                                                      
               The Examiner finds (EA5):  "Figure 5 of Kobayashi et al                
          shows a head running in a normal direction with respect to the              
          magnetic recording medium with a high saturation magnetic flux              
          density material forming a leading gap edge by way of arrow 21."            
               Appellants argue that Kobayashi discloses the metal film of            
          high saturation flux density is provided at the trailing side of            
          the magnetic tape, which is contrary to the present invention               
          (Br6).                                                                      

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