Ex parte ADACHI et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1998-2405                                                        
          Application 08/351,093                                                      


          the surface, irradiating the thin film with a focused electron              
          beam, and determining the thickness of the thin film based                  
          upon the intensity of detected electrons or X-rays emitted                  
          from the thin film as a result of the irradiation with the                  
          electron beam.                                                              
               The examiner argues that Franke teaches that addition of               
          reactive chlorinated species to a chamber during ion beam                   
          etching was known in the art (answer, pages 8-9).  The                      
          examiner, however, has not established that the claims of                   
          Iwasaki, in combination with Franke, would have fairly                      
          suggested, to one of ordinary skill in the art, the step                    
          required by the appellants’ claims of spraying an etching gas               
          while irradiating the sprayed area with an ion beam.  The                   
          examiner, therefore, has not carried the burden of                          
          establishing a prima facie case of obviousness over the claims              
          of Iwasaki in view of Franke.  Accordingly, we reverse the                  
          obviousness-type double patenting rejection.                                
                                      DECISION                                        
               The rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103 of claims 1-4 and 9-              
          13 over Franke in view of Nakagawa and Ozaki, claims 1-4 and                


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