Ex parte KITA et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1998-2591                                       Page 2           
          Application No. 08/636,304                                                  


          magnetic tape is loaded onto a rotary head drum, the tape                   
          passes over a capstan, a full width erasing head, an audio                  
          recording/playback head, a channel erasing head, and a                      
          plurality of fixed guides.  The tape is moved helically around              
          the periphery of the drum.  While the tape runs at a constant               
          speed, data thereon are recorded or played by the drum, which               
          is rotated at a high speed.  More specifically, the drum                    
          includes playback heads PB(A), PB(B), PB(C), PB(D) and                      
          recording heads REC(A), REC(B), REC(C), and REC(D).  The track              
          width Wl of the playback heads PB(A) to PB(D) is the same as                
          the track width W2 of the recording heads REC(A) to REC(D).                 


               Some conventional helical scanning magnetic recording/                 
          playback devices have servo systems for adjusting the speed of              
          the drum with respect to the speed of the tape.  These                      
          devices, however, require expensive servo systems having an                 
          accurate response capability.  Because an air film thickness                
          formed between a peripheral surface of the drum and the tape                
          fluctuates during rotation of the drum at different drum                    
          speeds, insufficient contact with the playback heads PB(A) to               
          PB(D) sometimes results.                                                    







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