Ex parte KITA et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-2591                                       Page 3           
          Application No. 08/636,304                                                  




               In contrast, the appellants' invention includes a pair of              
          playback heads Al and A2, which are mounted at the same                     
          azimuth angle 2 and are angularly spaced from each on a rotary              
          head drum, e.g., by 12.8 degrees.  A recording track T1 is                  
          recorded on the tape in a helical scanning method by a                      
          recording head REC(A); a recording track T2 is recorded on the              
          tape in the helical scanning method by a recording head                     
          REC(B).                                                                     


               Each playback head has a width Wl1 that is 1.5 times                   
          wider than the width W2 of the recording heads.  Furthermore,               
          playback head A2 is positioned higher than playback head Al,                
          thereby forming a gap of about 1 track pitch TP, which is                   
          approximately equal to the track width W2.  The playback                    
          heads, therefore, overlap each other during playback of the                 
          tape over a distance of about W2/2, or about 0.5 track pitch.               
          Consequently, if tracking of the playback heads A1 and A2                   
          deviates, one of the playback heads A1 or A2 covers 75% or                  
          more of the track width W2.                                                 









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