Ex parte CHRONEOS et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-3130                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/626,174                                                  


               Admitting that Banerjee does not disclose a heat slug                  
          having at least five sides, the examiner concludes, "[i]t is                
          also a matter of design choice to have a heat slug with at                  
          least five sides, absent persuasive evidence that the                       
          particular configuration of the heat slug was significant."                 
          (Examiner's Answer at 5.)  The appellants reply, "using a heat              
          slug having at least five sides does solve a specific design                
          problem."  (Appeal Br. at 8.)                                               


               “Obviousness may not be established using hindsight or in              
          view of the teachings or suggestions of the inventor.”                      
          Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int’l, 73 F.3d 1085, 1087,              
          37 USPQ2d 1237, 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995)(citing W.L. Gore &                    
          Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1551, 1553, 220              
          USPQ 303, 311, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983)).  “It is impermissible              
          to use the claimed invention as an instruction manual or                    
          ‘template’ to piece together the teachings of the prior art so              
          that the claimed invention is rendered obvious.”  In re                     
          Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1784 (Fed. Cir.                
          1992)(citing In re Gorman, 933 F.2d 982, 987, 18 USPQ2d 1885,               
          1888 (Fed. Cir. 1991)).                                                     







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