Ex parte HENNEMANN et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1998-3320                                                        
          Application 08/417,017                                                      


          pigment partially coated by reaction with an organic modifying              
          agent in an amount such that the powder electrical conductance              
          of the surface-modified pigment is 80% or less of the powder                
          electrical conductance of the uncoated conductive pigment but               
          not less than 10  S.-7  [1]                                                     
               13.  The pigment prepared by:                                          
               mixing a conductive pigment with an organic modifying                  
          agent, optionally mixed with a solvent, removing the volatile               
          reaction products and any solvent, agitating and heating to                 
          about 100EC or more, and drying the resulting surface-modified              
          pigment partially coated by the organic modifying agent.                    
                                   THE REFERENCES                                     
          Tsunaga et al. (Tsunaga)         4,888,135         Dec. 19,                 
          1989                                                                        
          Maeda et al. (Maeda)             5,185,228         Feb.  9,                 
          1993                                                                        
          Baigrie et al. (Baigrie)         5,382,384         Jan. 17,                 
          1995                                                                        
          Sato et al. (EP ‘557)            0 139 557         May   2,                 
          1985                                                                        
               (European patent application)                                          
                                   THE REJECTIONS                                     
               The claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                     
          follows: claims 1-13 over Tsunaga in view of EP ‘557 and                    
          Maeda, and claims 14-20 over these references further in view               
          of Baigrie.                                                                 



               “S” stands for “siemens” which is reciprocal ohms (specification, page 3, lines 17).1                                                                     
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