Ex parte HENNEMANN et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-3320                                                        
          Application 08/417,017                                                      


                                       OPINION                                        
               We affirm the rejection of all claims except claim 15.                 
               The appellants state that the claims stand or fall in the              
          following groups: 1) claims 1-13, 2) claims 14, 16 and 17,                  
          3) claim 15 and 4) claims 18-20 (brief, page 3).  We therefore              
          limit our discussion to one claim in each group, i.e., claims               
          1, 14, 15 and 18.  See In re Ochiai, 71 F.3d 1565, 1566 n.2,                
          37 USPQ2d 1127, 1129 n.2 (Fed. Cir. 1995); 37 CFR                           
          § 1.192(c)(7)(1997).                                                        
                              Rejection of claims 1-13                                
               Tsunaga discloses “an electrical conductive powder                     
          consisting of copper particles, a silver coating material                   
          coating a part or the total of the surface of the copper                    
          particles and a titanate coupling agent combined to the copper              
          particles and/or the silver coating material” (col. 2, lines                
          5-10).   Because the appellants’ conductive pigment can be2                                                                     
          metallic powders (specification, page 3, lines 28-30) and                   
          Tsunaga’s copper particles preferably have a mean diameter of               
          2-15 Fm (col. 2, lines 19-21), which is within the appellants’              


               The appellants’ organic modifying agent can be a titanate (specification, page 5, lines 3-11).2                                                                     
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