Ex parte VAL et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-0878                                                        
          Application 08/182,093                                                      

          formed on an outside surface of the electrically insulating                 
          material.                                                                   
               In the examiner's answer, the Examiner provides the                    
          following new reasoning (EA4):  "Further semiconductor chips                
          develop native oxides on their surfaces so chip 18 would be                 
          deemed to posses [sic, possess] a native oxide (insulating)                 
          layer on its surface with said contact 86 penetrating                       
          therethrough."  The Examiner also states (EA4):  "Electrical                
          insulating materials are grown on semiconductor chip[s] as                  
          native oxides[,] thus the chip of Lee is deemed to have one                 
          such oxide on its surface.  Typical also in this art are                    
          metallized contacts such as Lee's 86 formed on chip surfaces                
          and penetrating outside the surface of said native oxide."                  
               We agree with Appellants' arguments that the basis for                 
          the rejection is not clear.  The Examiner appears to shift                  
          from the proposed modification of moving insulating layer 80                
          onto the surface of the semiconductor chip 18, to a completely              
          new inherency argument for the limitations in the chip 18                   
          itself without reference to layer 80.  No inherency has been                
          factually established.  If the Examiner wants to rely on the                
          structure of a chip, then the Examiner should cite a reference              

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