Ex parte METLITSKY et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1999-1345                                      Page 11           
          Application No. 08/482,556                                                  


               The appellants argue, “C13 is not in parallel with the                 
          series combination of C21 and Q4, because they are not                      
          connected between the same pair of nodes.”  (Reply Br. at 4.)               
          They further argue, “C14 is not in parallel with the series                 
          combination of C22 and Q5, because they are not connected                   
          between the same pair of nodes.”  (Id. at 4.)                               


               Here, representative claim 41 specifies in pertinent part              
          the following limitations: “a first capacitor which is in                   
          parallel with a second capacitor in series with a switch.”                  
          The appellants admit that "’elements are connected in parallel              
          when they are connected between the same pair of nodes.’" (Id.              
          (citing The IEEE Standard Dictionary of Electrical and                      
          Electronics Terms 744 (6th ed. 1997)).  Giving the claim its                
          broadest reasonable interpretation in view of this                          
          understanding, the limitations recite a first capacitor                     
          connected between the same pair of nodes as a second capacitor              
          in series with a switch.                                                    


               The prior art teaches the limitations.  Specifically,                  
          Figure 2 of Hebert depicts capacitor C13, capacitor C21, and                







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