Ex parte MADAN - Page 12




                 Appeal No. 1999-1631                                                                                                                   
                 Application 08/733,586                                                                                                                 

                 at 7, l. 1) when xp2, the center point of gate 144 (id. at 6,                                                                          
                 ll. 22-24), is 7.0 microns (id. at 7, l. 2).                                                                                           
                          The rejection of claims 2, 6, 7, and 14 under § 112, ¶ 2                                                                      
                 is therefore affirmed.                                                                                                                 
                 G.  The § 102 rejection of claims 1, 2, and 4-15                                                                                       
                          In view of our affirmance of the § 112, ¶ 2 rejection of                                                                      
                 claims 2, 6, 7, and 14, we cannot affirm the § 102 rejection                                                                           
                 to the extent it is directed to those claims.  Cf. In re                                                                               
                 Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862-63, 134 USPQ 292, 295 (CCPA 1962)                                                                            
                 (improper to rely on speculation as to meaning of claim for §                                                                          
                 103 purposes).                                                                                                                         
                 Consequently, we will consider the merits of the § 102                                                                                 
                 rejection only as to claims 1, 4, 5, 8-13 and 15.                                                                                      
                          Although, as appellant correctly notes (Brief at 4), the                                                                      
                 final Office action failed to identify the paragraph of § 102                                                                          
                 on which the rejection is based, the Answer (at 7) indicates                                                                           
                 it is based on paragraphs (a), (b), and (e).   Also, the                       4                                                       
                 manner in which the examiner proposes to read the claims on                                                                            
                 the reference, which was not explained in the final Office                                                                             

                          4Where, as here, the reference constitutes a statutory                                                                        
                 bar under § 102(b), there is no need to alternatively base the                                                                         
                 rejection on § 102(a) or (e).                                                                                                          
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