Ex parte WONG et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1999-1889                                       Page 2           
          Application No. 08/366,988                                                  


          cartridge is connected to the print head of a printing machine              
          to supply ink to the machine’s print head to enable it to                   
          print characters or images.  The ink is held in the container               
          by a vacuum producing material therein.  When the ink in the                
          cartridge has been consumed, the cartridge is replaced.                     
          Accordingly, the useful life of a cartridge is determined by                
          subtracting the volume of ink remaining in the foam material                
          after use from the volume of ink stored in the cartridge                    
          before use.                                                                 


               The appellants’ ink jet cartridge uses foam (or foam                   
          pads) of two densities.  The lower density foam is distant an               
          opening through which the cartridge is connected to a print                 
          head.  Its lower density enables the foam to store a great                  
          volume of ink and release the ink to the higher density foam,               
          which is between the lower density foam and the opening.  The               
          higher density foam controls the rate that ink flows to the                 
          print head unit and creates a high vacuum pressure to prevent               
          ink from leaking through the opening.                                       










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