Ex parte VAN HOLTEN et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 2000-0471                                                        
          Application No. 08/871,442                                                  


          carry out 3/5 majority voting on each bit position of a data                
          word.  It does this by maintaining a running count of the                   
          number of 1's in each bit position of the incoming data words.              
          Once a count of three has been reached for any bit position,                
          there is no need to continue counting for that bit position as              
          the 3/5 majority voting result has essentially been produced.               
          Since a count of three can be maintained and stored using a                 
          two-bit counter, only two bits of memory are required for each              
          bit of the incoming data word.                                              
               Representative independent claim 37 is reproduced as                   
          follows:                                                                    
               37.  A method for performing 3 out of 5 majority voting                
          in a digital communications system, wherein a data word                     
          comprising a plurality of digital bits is transmitted five                  
          times to form a plurality of five bit repeats, one for each                 
          bit of the data word, and each of the plurality of five bit                 
          repeats is assigned a respective bit value based on 3 out of 5              
          majority voting, the method comprising the steps of:                        
               counting up to a maximum number of three, the number of                
          ones present in each of the plurality of five bit repeats;                  
               storing the number of counted ones separately for each                 
          five bit repeat up to a maximum number of three for each five               
          bit repeat in a memory means limited in size to storing a                   
          maximum number of three; and                                                
               performing 3 out of 5 majority voting on the stored                    
          number of counted ones for each of the plurality of five bit                
          repeats after all five bits of each five bit repeat have been               

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