Appeal No. 2000-1075 Application 08/838,910 illustrative: 21. An oxygen concentration detector comprising: a sensor element including a solid electrolyte and external and internal electrodes provided on external and internal surfaces thereof, respectively; a high-emissivity layer provided on a surface of said internal electrode; and a heater disposed adjacent to said high-emissivity layer to form a clearance therebetween, the clearance being 0.1 mm or more, wherein: said internal electrode has an emissivity less than that of said high-emissivity layer; and said high-emissivity layer has an emissivity of 0.3 or more, and a porosity more than 10 percent. 32. An oxygen concentration detector comprising: a sensor element including a solid electrolyte and external and internal electrodes provided on external and internal surfaces thereof, respectively; and a heater disposed adjacent to said internal electrode to form a clearance therebetween, the clearance being 0.1 mm or more; wherein said heater has an emissivity of 0.6 or more. THE REFERENCES Pollner et al. (Pollner) 4,021,326 May 3, 1977 Torisu et al. (Torisu) 4,452,687 Jun. 5, 1984 Sakurai et al. (Sakurai) 4,540,479 Sep. 10, 1985 Ker et al. (Ker) 4,900,412 Feb. 13, 1990 Agarwal et al. (Agarwal) 4,935,118 Jun. 19, 1990 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007