Ex Parte TANAKA et al - Page 2



          Appeal No. 2000-1075                                                        
          Application 08/838,910                                                      

          illustrative:                                                               
               21.  An oxygen concentration detector comprising:                      
               a sensor element including a solid electrolyte and external            
          and internal electrodes provided on external and internal                   
          surfaces thereof, respectively;                                             
               a high-emissivity layer provided on a surface of said                  
          internal electrode; and                                                     
               a heater disposed adjacent to said high-emissivity layer to            
          form a clearance therebetween, the clearance being 0.1 mm or                
          more, wherein:                                                              
               said internal electrode has an emissivity less than that of            
          said high-emissivity layer; and                                             
               said high-emissivity layer has an emissivity of 0.3 or more,           
          and a porosity more than 10 percent.                                        
               32.  An oxygen concentration detector comprising:                      
               a sensor element including a solid electrolyte and external            
          and internal electrodes provided on external and internal                   
          surfaces thereof, respectively; and                                         
               a heater disposed adjacent to said internal electrode to               
          form a clearance therebetween, the clearance being 0.1 mm or                
          more;                                                                       
               wherein said heater has an emissivity of 0.6 or more.                  
                                   THE REFERENCES                                     
          Pollner et al. (Pollner)            4,021,326       May   3, 1977           
          Torisu et al. (Torisu)              4,452,687       Jun.  5, 1984           
          Sakurai et al. (Sakurai)            4,540,479       Sep. 10, 1985           
          Ker et al. (Ker)                    4,900,412       Feb. 13, 1990           
          Agarwal et al. (Agarwal)            4,935,118       Jun. 19, 1990           


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