Ex Parte KEENE et al - Page 10



                  Appeal No. 2000-2269                                                         Page 10                     
                  Application No. 08/862,337                                                                               

                  The court has held that a functional definition of DNA does not satisfy the written                      
                  description requirement.  See Lilly, 119 F.3d at 1566, 43 USPQ2d at 1404 (“An                            
                  adequate written description of a DNA . . . ‘requires a precise definition, such as                      
                  by structure, formula, chemical name, or physical properties,’ not a mere wish or                        
                  plan for obtaining the claimed chemical invention.  Accordingly, ‘an adequate                            
                  written description of a DNA requires more than a mere statement that it is part of                      
                  the invention and reference to a potential method for isolating it; what is required                     
                  is a description of the DNA itself.’”).  See also id. at 1568, 43 USPQ2d at 1406                         
                  (“A definition by function, as we have previously indicated, does not suffice to                         
                  define the genus because it is only an indication of what the gene does, rather                          
                  than what it is.”).  The court recently affirmed this interpretation of the written                      
                  description requirement.  See Enzo Biochem, Inc. v. Gen-Probe Inc., 285 F.3d                             
                  1013, 1022, 62 USPQ2d 1289, 1297 (Fed. Cir. 2002).                                                       
                         Upon return of this case, the examiner may wish to consider whether,                              
                  under the reasoning of Lilly and Enzo, claims 26-34 should be rejected for failing                       
                  to meet the written description requirement of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.                         

















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