Ex Parte BROWN et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2001-0370                                                         
          Application No. 08/978,991                                                   

          deflecting means has “unobstructed holes therethrough through                
          which the flue gases flow upwardly to introduce at least some of             
          the portion of the liquid as droplets into the passage.”  Claims             
          1 and 11.                                                                    
               As a result, the perforations significantly enhance                     
               contact between the slurry and the flue gases in the                    
               annular-shaped outer region of the tower 110 along the                  
               wall 114, and therefore enhance the ability of the                      
               reintroduced slurry to absorb the gases and/or                          
               particulate matter entrained in the flue gases.                         
          Appeal Brief, page 4.                                                        
               Discussion                                                              
               Rejection of claims 1-8 and 10 under 35 U.S.C. § 102 as                 
          anticipated by Duty                                                          
               Claim 1 is directed to a gas-liquid contactor comprising,               
          generally, a tower having a wall forming a passage, an inlet to              
          the passage through which flue gases are introduced, and means               
          for introducing a liquid into the passage such that the liquid               
          contacts the flue gases.  Means disposed on the wall of the tower            
          deflect a portion of the liquid away from the wall and                       
          reintroduce it as droplets into the passage.  Claim 1 further                
          requires that the deflecting means have unobstructed holes                   
          therethrough.                                                                
               Anticipation requires a disclosure, in a single                         
          prior art reference, of each element of the claims under                     
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