Ex Parte BAGHDADY - Page 4



          Appeal No. 2001-0603                                                        
          Application 09/028,063                                                      

          detection of spectrally spread signals.  See page 3 of the                  
          Examiner’s answer.  The Examiner further states that it would               
          have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide            
          the detection of spectrally spread signals as taught in Baghdady            
          for use in direction finding equipment such as disclosed in Green           
          by the suggestions in Baghdady of the application to detection of           
          spectrally spread signals in a direction finding system.  See               
          page 4 of the Examiner’s answer.                                            
               Appellant points out that independent claims 2 and 13 are              
          directed to a method and apparatus for determining the direction            
          of arrival of a traveling spectrally spread signal wavefront of             
          measurable center-frequency wavelength, wherein an output of a              
          signal element in an array of signal-sensing elements is shifted            
          in frequency, and its instantaneous envelope wavelength is                  
          inverted.  Appellant points out such features reflect the use of            
          an inverting envelope waveform means, as defined on specification           
          page 13, for transforming the combined envelope and exponent                
          (phase or frequency) modulated signal.  Appellant further points            
          out the use of a frequency shifted, inverted envelope single                
          element output permits the direction of arrival of a spectrum               
          signal wavefront to be determined, even though the direction of             

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