Ex Parte BAGHDADY - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2001-0603                                                        
          Application 09/028,063                                                      

          and devices useful in separating the strongest of a plurality of            
          linearly combined signals and suppressing the strongest frequency           
          for the purpose of defeating electronic jamming.  See Baghdady,             
          column 1, lines 9 through 17.  Baghdady further teaches that the            
          methods and techniques may be employed in the on-line measurement           
          of relative powers of a desired signal and undesired signal or              
          noise powers.  See column 1, lines 17 through 20.  However, we do           
          not agree with the Examiner that Baghdady is at all concern with            
          the problem of determining the direction of arrival of a                    
          traveling spectrally spread signal of wavefront of measurable               
          center-frequency wavelength.                                                
               We find that there would have been no motivation, suggestion           
          or reason for those skilled in the art to have used the features            
          of the anti-jamming circuitry of Baghdady in the direction                  
          finding equipment disclosed in Green to obtain a method or                  
          apparatus for determining the direction of arrival of a traveling           
          spectrally spread signal wavefront of measurable center-frequency           
          wavelength.  At best, those skill in the art would only be                  
          directed to using the Baghdady’s approach to distinguish                    
          extraneous noise from a single spectrum line signal which carry             
          information data that identify the direction arrival of the                 
          instant wavelength.  Thereforth we will not sustain the                     
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