Ex Parte ZIEGELMAIER - Page 2


                   Appeal No. 2001-1654                                                                  Page 2                      
                   Application No. 08/445,584                                                                                        

                               d. A substance which inhibits the binding of immunoglobulin G                                         
                                   to the solid phase and which inhibits the binding of said labeled                                 
                                   antigen to immunoglobulin G.                                                                      
                       17. An immunological method for the detection of an antigen specific                                          
                             antibody comprising one or more of the immunoglobulin classes A, M, D,                                  
                             or E in a fluid, comprising the simultaneous incubation of:                                             
                               a.    A solid phase having bonded thereto antibody specific for said                                  
                                     immunoglobulin classes A, M, D, or E;                                                           
                               b.    A fluid containing an immunoglobulin of class A, M, D, or E;                                    
                               c.    An unlabeled antigen immunologically reactive to the fluid phase                                
                                     immunoglobulin;                                                                                 
                               d.    A labeled antibody, immunologically reactive with said unlabeled                                
                                     antigen; and                                                                                    
                               e.    A substance which inhibits the binding of immunoglobulin G to                                   
                                     the solid phase and which inhibits the binding of said unlabeled                                
                                     antigen to immunoglobulin G.                                                                    
                   8.      The method as claimed in claim 16, wherein the labeling means are                                         
                           erythrocytes.                                                                                             

                           The examiner relies on the following references:                                                          
                   Molinaro et al. (Molinaro)                     4,130,634              Dec. 19, 1978                               
                   Duermeyer                                     4,292,403              Sept. 29, 1981                              
                   Unger                                        4,434,227              Feb. 28, 1984                               
                   David et al. (David)                          4,486,530              Dec. 04, 1984                               
                   Schmitz et al. (Schmitz), “Detection of IgM Antibodies to Cytomegalovirus (CMV)                                   
                   Using an Enzyme-labelled Antigen (ELA)”, Journal of General Virology, Vol. 50                                     
                   pp. 59-68 (1980)                                                                                                  

                           Claims 4-7, 13, 14, 16-21, 23, and 24 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.                                      
                   § 103 as obvious in view of Duermeyer, Unger, David, and Schmitz.                                                 








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