Ex Parte KIRKWOOD et al - Page 19



          Appeal No. 2002-0405                                                          
          Application No. 07/325,269                                                    

          diligence from a time prior to March 2, 1987 until the alleged                
          actual reduction to practice on March 6, 1987.17  Id. at                      
          paragraph 7.  Appellants must state with particularity and                    
          provide evidence of the sequence of events which occurred from a              
          specified time prior to March 2 until the actual reduction to                 
          practice on March 6.  See generally, In re Nelson, 420 F.2d 1079,             
          164 USPQ 458 (CCPA 1970).                                                     
               3.  Double Patenting                                                     
               Upon remand of the application, the examiner should                      
          determine whether claims 3 and 19 should be subject to a                      
          provisional double patenting rejection under either statutory18               
          or non-statutory19 grounds as being unpatentable over claims 21-              
               17In the event that appellants elect to continue prosecution in          
          this case and intend to maintain their reliance on Exhibits 1-3 as            
          showing a reduction to practice on March 6, 1987, we recommend that           
          they provide a typed copy of the exhibits, since the exhibits are not         
          legible in their present form.                                                
               1835 U.S.C. § 101 prevents two patents from issuing on the same          
          invention, i.e., identical subject matter.  In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438,        
          440, 164 USPQ 619, 620 (CCPA 1970).                                           
               19“[D]ouble patenting of the obviousness type . . . is a                 
          judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy               
          reflected in the patent statute) rather than based purely on the              
          precise terms of the statute.  The purpose of this rejection is to            
          prevent the extension of the term of a patent, even when an express           
          statutory basis for the rejection is missing, by prohibiting the              
          issuance of the claims in a second patent not patentably distinct from        
          the claims of the first patent. . . .                                         
                                                               (continued...)           
                                          19                                            




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