Ex Parte KIRKWOOD et al - Page 20



          Appeal No. 2002-0405                                                          
          Application No. 07/325,269                                                    

          30 of copending application Serial No. 08/960,582.20                          
               Independent claim 21 of the copending application recites a              
          superconducting mixed-metal oxide manufactured using the same                 
          method steps recited in claim 1, i.e., the method of preparing                
          the superconducting mixed-metal oxide of claim 3.  Claim 21                   
          includes two additional process limitations.  Claims 22-30 of the             
          copending application depend from claim 21 and recite the same                
          limitations as, and, in fact, are essentially identical to,                   
          claims 19/5 - 19/9 and 19/15 - 19/18.  Whether the claims are                 
          properly rejected on the grounds of statutory or non-statutory                
          double-patenting should be considered in light of In re Thorpe                
          and In re Best, discussed supra pp. 9-10.                                     


               19(...continued)                                                         
               . . . .                                                                  
               . . . It is well-established that a common assignee is entitled          
          to proceed with a terminal disclaimer to overcome a rejection based on        
          double patenting of the obviousness type. . . .  Since the second             
          patent would expire simultaneously with the first, this use of a              
          terminal disclaimer is consistent with the policy that the public             
          should be free to use the invention                                           
          as well as any obvious modifications at the end of the patent's term."        
          In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 892-94, 225 USPQ 645, 648-49  (Fed. Cir.           
          1985) (citations omitted).                                                    
               20The prohibition against a double patenting rejection does not          
          apply where an applicant voluntarily files a divisional application           
          without a requirement for restriction by the examiner.  35 U.S.C. §           
          121.                                                                          
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