Appeal No. 2002-1992 Application 09/206,170 field on a surface of the wafer (claim 1), and immersing (claim 4) the wafer in a chemical agent to remove a sufficient amount of dielectric material from the open dielectric field to prevent or substantially reduce subsequent formation and/or growth of Cu or Cu compound dendrites from the lines into the open dielectric field (claim 2). Claim 3: Schonauer ‘727 recites that the interconnection pattern is formed by a damascene technique (claim 1) and that the dielectric layer and the open dielectric field comprise silicon oxide (claim 3). Claim 6: Schonauer ‘727 recites that the chemical agent is a solution containing at least about 90 wt% acetic acid and up to about 10 wt% ammonium fluoride (claim 6, which includes the subject matter of claims 1-5). Claim 10: Schonauer ‘727 recites immersing the wafer in the solution for about 60 seconds to about 180 seconds (claim 5, which includes the subject matter of claims 1-4). Claim 11: Claim 28 of Schonauer ‘727, which includes the subject matter of claims 26 and 27, claims a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device on a wafer, comprising forming a Cu or Cu alloy interconnection pattern comprising a dense array of spaced apart Cu or Cu alloy lines bordering an 14Page: Previous 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007