Ex parte CODAMA et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-1647                                                         
          Application 08/934,088                                                       

          (pages referred to as "RBr__") for a statement of Appellants'                
          arguments thereagainst.                                                      
                                       OPINION                                         
          Claims 17-20                                                                 
               The Examiner finds that Wieder discloses a                              
          phototransistor which can be used in VLSI (very large scale                  
          integration) circuits, but does not disclose integrating                     
          phototransistors and peripheral drive circuit transistors on                 
          the same substrate.  The Examiner finds that Tasch teaches                   
          providing display element transistors and peripheral circuit                 
          transistors on the same structure with both types of devices                 
          fabricated from the same layer of material (FR2).  The                       
          Examiner concludes that it would have been obvious to provide                
          the phototransistors of Wieder and the associated drive                      
          circuitry on the same substrate given the suggestion in Tasch                
          (FR2-3).  This obviousness conclusion is not contested and is,               
          therefore, not at issue on appeal.  Nevertheless, we agree                   
          that forming phototransistors and drive transistors on the                   
          same substrate would have been obvious in view of Tasch.                     
          Tasch discloses fabricating liquid crystal- or                               
          electrochromic-type display elements (including address                      

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