Ex Parte SHAIO et al - Page 9



          Appeal No. 1999-2380                                                        
          Application No. 08/575,743                                 Page 9           

          the invention, and that (id., page 3) "[i]ncluding the uncertain            
          state allows greater flexibility in filtering data packets."                

               We find that as illustrated in appellants' figures 2C and              
          3C, in some instances, the determination of uncertainty is                  
          processed along with a determination that a source or destination           
          address is associated with anyone of a plurality of secured                 
          computers; and that in some instances, the determination of                 
          uncertainty is processed along with a determination that a source           
          or address is associated with anyone of a plurality of secured              
          computers.  Irrespective of how the determination of uncertainty            
          is processed after the determination is made, the claims require            
          a separate determination of whether association of the address              
          with anyone of the plurality of secured computers is uncertain.             
          Thus, we disagree with the examiner's interpretation of the                 
          claims.                                                                     
               Turning to the prior art applied against the claims, we find           
          that the issue with respect to each of the independent claims 1,            
          7, 11, 15, 17, 18, and 20 is whether Jacobson and Futral teach or           
          suggest determining, with a degree of certainty, whether a source           
          address (claims 7, 15, and 18) or destination address (claims 11,           
          17, and 20) or both (claim 1): is associated with anyone of a               






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