Ex parte MIYATA - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1999-2640                                                         
          Application 08/918,267                                                       

          (Kato, col. 1, lines 24-30).  Where a surface shape                          
          (configuration) of an object to be mapped is not known, the                  
          shape has been assumed and texture processing has been carried               
          out on a trial and error basis (Kato, col. 1, lines 36-43).                  
          Kato discloses three ways of estimating a three-dimensional                  
          shape of an object to be mapped which minimize trial and error               
          factors.                                                                     
               It is clear that Kato is not directed to the same method                
          of generating textures as the claimed invention.  The claimed                
          invention does not employ texture mapping, but uses an                       
          evaluation function, such as those in Appellant's Figs. 3-5.                 
          Nor does the claimed invention involve estimating a                          
          three-dimensional shape on a surface of an object as in Kato,                
          because the shape is defined by the input line segments.  To                 
          the extent the Examiner considers that the claims are so broad               
          that they read on Kato, despite the differences in actual                    
          invention, it is the Examiner's duty to explain how the claims               
          are interpreted broadly to read on Kato.                                     
               Appellant argues that Kato does not disclose any of the                 
          three steps of claim 1 (Br4-5).  We agree.  The Examiner finds               
          that generating line points located on line segments is shown                

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