Ex Parte TAKAHASHI et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2001-2039                                                         
          Application No. 09/110,207                                                   

          the electrostatic attraction layer (brief, pages 14-16 and reply             
          brief, pages 4-7).                                                           
               In response to Appellants’ arguments, the Examiner                      
          characterizes Nagasaki’s reference to “single pole” and “twin                
          pole” configurations as an indication that the claimed first and             
          second electrodes are disclosed by Nagasaki (answer, pages 7 &               
          8).  The Examiner further asserts that Logan teaches a recess                
          configuration with alumina coatings on the first electrode in the            
          recess and on the top surface of the second electrode (answer,               
          pages 8 & 9).  Furthermore, the Examiner concludes that the                  
          combination of Logan and Nagasaki would have been obvious since              
          both teach “two pole chucks” (answer, page 9).                               
               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner                 
          bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                 
          obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d              
          1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  To reach a conclusion of                       
          obviousness under § 103, the examiner must produce a factual                 
          basis supported by teaching in a prior art reference or shown to             











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